HBCU Digest

HBCU News, Commentary and Information

Editorial Archive

Monday

20

May 2013

4

COMMENTS

Monday

20

May 2013

0

COMMENTS

President Obama’s Morehouse Address: To Get More, Give More

Written by , Posted in Editorial, Morehouse College

Imani JacksonPresident Barack Obama’s Morehouse commencement speech offered encouragement and tied back to historical leaders. But, the president also did some of that thing he does. That “pull yourselves up by your bootstraps, brothers” rhetoric he employs before black audiences. A refrain in the Morehouse address was “no excuses.”

“We’ve got no time for excuses – not because the bitter legacies of slavery and segregation have vanished entirely; they haven’t. Not because racism and discrimination no longer exist; that’s still out there.”

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Tuesday

14

May 2013

0

COMMENTS

The Sum of All Fears for Coppin State

Written by , Posted in Coppin State University, Editorial, Maryland

051413_Freeman_HrabowskiIt’s not hard to see the math on prospects for Coppin State University, an institution embattled with uneven funding and support, malignant program development and detached efforts to find a dynamic president to lead the institution by the University System of Maryland over generations. Because of what the USM failed to give Coppin over generations, but has scrambled to make up for over the last 25 years, tomorrow may bring the beginning of the end for the university as we know it.

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Saturday

11

May 2013

2

COMMENTS

In Virginia State v. Brandon Randleman, the University Will Be the Biggest Loser

Written by , Posted in Editorial, Virginia, Virginia State University

518088ef890f9.imageWhen students are ostracized from a university community, even outside of suspension or expulsion, they become adversaries to the spirit and strength of the HBCU mission. They build interpersonal resentment against administration, build angst among their families and peers towards an institution, and vow to never support the college financially or with goodwill in their personal lives.

Such is the case in the ongoing saga of Virginia State University senior Brandon Randleman, the former Student Government Association president arrested and charged with hazing last month. Randleman says he pleaded guilty to the charges after being coerced by a threat against his graduation by the Petersburg Commonwealth Attorney and his former professor, Cassandra Connover.

VSU now says if Randleman pays a $75 fine for violating university student conduct rules, he can graduate and all is forgiven. Except, a planned civil suit against the university may bring repair to his scarred reputation, and the opposite impact to the university who scorned him in the name of anti-hazing.

Colleges and universities have to take tough stances on hazing and the liability of its real or potential impact. No school knows this better than Virginia State, which in the last two months has seen the removal of a student government president and the death of two freshmen because of hazing.

But in dealing with hazing, Virginia State and other HBCUs must find a way to sternly address the issue without villainizing perpetrators. Immaturity and poor decision-making can be healed by proper consequences, but bitterness is a lasting and pervasive antagonist of HBCU progress.

Randleman appears to be one of the most esteemed members of the Virginia State Class of 2013. For whatever his level of bad behavior in this hazing story, it’s highly likely he’ll be redeemed in the years to come. And it’s also likely that Virginia State will be, in his eyes, irredeemable for the way it pursued and persecuted him in making a stand against the act of hazing.

That will mean scores of people close to Randleman will also have a negative view of Virginia State. Friends, family, future employers and employees of his will directly or indirectly be exposed to an animosity against the school that will linger for decades.

When his role in a hazing investigation is forgotten and replaced with professional accomplishment, will Randleman remember Virginia State for all of the wrong reasons?

Someday, Virginia State, under new leadership and vision, will attempt to reach out to him to support the university. Maybe it will be successful, maybe it won’t. But it wouldn’t be surprising if he made it as difficult for VSU to recruit him as a donor and advocate as they once made it difficult for him to become an alumnus.

Friday

3

May 2013

1

COMMENTS

Street Harassment – Underdeveloped ‘Game’ is Civility Lost

Written by , Posted in Editorial

Imani JacksonWanna go from a Nubian-mother-earth-goddess to an unappreciative beeyotch in a nanosecond? Decline a salty street harasser.

“Well, don’t nobody wanna talk to yo’ ol’ ugly ___ anyway, ____.” 10th grade. The first time I saw a guy go from pretend gentleman to flipping out. She declined his advances. This guy shouted at her, followed her for a couple of paces, and then loudly explained to his boys what she wasn’t really worth anyway.

That memory kinda stuck. And while I won’t pretend to be Nia Long, I do breathe, have two eyes and a uterus, so the street harassment possibility is real. The situations unfold differently, but the overarching theme is entitlement.

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Friday

3

May 2013

0

COMMENTS

‘Morehouse Mystique’ Will Overcome Recent Negative Headlines

Written by , Posted in Editorial, Georgia, Morehouse College

Attorneys for three Morehouse College basketball players are denying any illegal involvement in an alleged rape of a 18-year-Spelman College student last month. According to eyewitnesses, Malcolm Jamal Frank did have sex with the alleged rape victim, but there is debate over whether the sex or sexual contact between Frank, Chukwudi Ndudikwa and Tevin Mgbo, was consensual.

This tragic turn of moral and legal decorum comes on the heels of a very public disagreement between prominent Morehouse alumni in the clergy and College President John S. Wilson, who changed course on an invitation to alumnus Dr. Kevin Johnson to serve as the sole keynote speaker at the annual Baccalaureate services after Johnson published an editorial critical of Morehouse commencement speaker Barack Obama.

The string of incidents appears to be a cultural right hook to the gentle allure of Morehouse, which, while still enjoying a rightful place as America’s beacon of education for black men, has very real struggles with fundraising, enrollment and programmatic development. But there’s something about the Morehouse Mystique – the notion that an institution can and will yield the best of its men and its mission – that gives an impression that the college will emerge stronger than before.

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Monday

29

April 2013

0

COMMENTS

HBCU Students and Leadership Must Partner to End Campus Gun Violence

Written by , Posted in Crime, Editorial

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As weather warms and criminal offenses in metropolitan areas increase, chances are that metropolitan HBCUs will also see an uptick in the usual campus transgressions – marijuana possession, drinking, robberies, theft, etc. As HBCUs adjust to increased traffic on and around the campus and the increased potential for crime, there is an unspoken resentment among many students about the aggressive tactics in pursuing and closing misdemeanors, while reducing guns remains a largely unsolved and seemingly unimportant priority to HBCU police.

In the last 30 days, campus shootings have generated headlines at Grambling State, North Carolina Central, Elizabeth City State and Stillman. God’s grace and Cheddar Bob-like aim have prevented fatalities in all of the incidents, but the fear of the next one being the worst one remains very real in the minds of students and parents, and truthfully, many HBCU presidents.

The debate centers around how to create the proper balance of campus security measures against the responsibility of students to observe and report. HBCU leaders balk at spending money on camera equipment, metal detectors, enhanced lighting, call boxes and ID-based building access systems. Leaders balk because students refuse to report friends whom they know have more bullets in their shoe boxes, sock drawers, video game cases and bookshelves than they do internship applications.

On both sides, no one wants to deal with suspension or expulsion for gun possession. Gun busts ruin lives and retention rates alike.

If leaders implement comprehensive safety measures, students cry police state. If they don’t, students cry unsafe. In the end, students walk around afraid and resentful of campus police for their aggressive pursuit of weed smoking and late-night sex in the stadium, and a seeming disinterest in preventing the next campus shooting death.

Presidents and chancellors fear daily the possibility of two phone calls – the one they get to inform that a student hasn’t survived a campus shooting, and the call they will have to make to that student’s parents informing them that the college has failed them.

Both sides are responsible. Everybody wants to save lives, but no one wants to sacrifice personal liberties or operating budget to make it happen. By the time you finish reading this sentence, hundreds of guns will have passed through an HBCU dorm or dining hall without a consensus on how and when everyone can work together to prevent fear and tragedy.

Saturday

27

April 2013

7

COMMENTS

Baccalaureate Controversy Broadcasts Weakness of the Morehouse ‘Signal’

Written by , Posted in Alumni, Editorial, Georgia, Leadership, Morehouse College

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Morehouse College and new President John S. Wilson made headlines this week, as a group of prominent Morehouse alumni decried the president’s decision to amend an invitation to a prominent alumnus to serve as the College’s Baccalaureate Ceremony speaker. At issue, an appearance by alumnus Rev. Dr. Kevin R. Johnson of Bright Hope Baptist Church in Philadelphia, which, depending on whom you believe, was either canceled or amended by Dr. Wilson shortly after an editorial penned by Dr. Johnson and critical of President Barack Obama was published in the April 14 edition of the Philadelphia Tribune Newspaper.

According to the Citizens for Change, the alumni are demanding the restoration of Dr. Johnson’s invitation to be the college’s sole Baccalaureate speaker, or risk the dismantling of the institutional legacy of free speech, political diversity and cultural critique built by prominent alumni like Dr. Marting Luther King Jr. From the release:

“If the goal here is to subject potential speakers to an ideological litmus test as a precondition for speaking during this historic weekend at Morehouse, the college administration should have done its due diligence in thoroughly vetting the potential speaker in advance of extending the invitation.  Dr. Johnson represents the best of the Morehouse tradition and the best of engaged political support of President Obama, even if at times critical of the President.  Whether one agrees with Johnson or not, the coalition of Obama supporters consists of people with varying viewpoints, and of varying points of agreement and disagreement with the Obama Administration.  Punishing the expression of political dissent is the wrong message to send young African-American men charged with being global citizens in a diverse world.”

The Morehouse president responded shortly afterwards. From the open letter:

“In brief, I extended an invitation to a distinguished alumnus to speak at our upcoming Baccalaureate service. I subsequently made a decision to adjust the format of the Baccalaureate program and opted for a more creative, multi-speaker approach that is used by many leading institutions.  This sharing of the stage comports with the spirit of upholding democratic ideals, including freedom of speech and expression, and is entirely consistent with the spirit of camaraderie that Morehouse holds dear.”

By his own words, Dr. Wilson either proves to be the world’s most ineffective planner and manager of personalities, or the world’s worst liar. He invites an alumnus to speak at the college’s most important commencement weekend since the graduation of Dr. King, only to decide after the fact by way of epiphany that the ceremony format the college has observed for generations is now not creative enough or in keeping with what other leading institutions do.

Most supporters would take pause at the sentiment from a Morehouse graduate and president that the college’s Baccalaureate traditions, among the most revered and beautifully orchestrated among all historically black colleges, aren’t good enough or in step with other leading institutions. But that pause could only come if they were naïve enough to believe that Dr. Wilson, a former Obama appointee, suddenly changed the Baccalaureate program to merely create a new way of doing business, and not as a measure to protect the Morehouse brand from a well-known Obama critic on the weekend of the US president’s appearance on the campus.

It is the kind of episode that could cause Team Obama to rethink the president’s invitation to Morehouse; after all, why would a president with a PR problem with Black America seek to heal it at an HBCU with this much infighting with its leadership?

Dr. Wilson’s talking point since arriving at Morehouse has been for the college and its supporters to separate the ‘signal-to-noise’ ratio; that is, to find points of pride in the college while diffusing and ignoring the qualms and concerns of outsiders. As good as that line may sound and for as much as the college may have paid for its development by way of a PR firm, it does not diminish the reality that most of the ‘noise’ has historically come from within the college’s own esteemed alumni ranks, and this case is no different.

The only difference with this latest Morehouse headline, is that the signal we all expected Dr. Wilson to broadcast has finally blared for the nation to hear. It is the sound of Dr. Wilson’s critical miscalculation of his own influence, leadership acumen and authority that has caused embarrassment for the college, and should cause examination of his ability to lead it.

 

Thursday

25

April 2013

1

COMMENTS

Letter to the Editor – Between Black Hatred and Elitism is the Truth About HBCUs

Written by , Posted in Claflin University, Editorial, South Carolina, Students

poi-claflin

The rumors about HBCU’s range from academics to the type of people who attend them. Surprisingly to me, not all of them are good. But even more surprisingly, a lot of the bad perceptions that people have about Historically Black Colleges and Universities, come from Black People who attend not only Predominately White Institutions, but other HBCU’s. Is the problem here more deeply rooted towards black hate? It makes me angry to see other Black students talk down on HBCU’s simply because they are filled with minority students. It makes me wonder, if that’s how you feel when you think of a school filled with black students, is that how you feel when you see yourself?

I am filled with a strong sense of pride when I think about Claflin University. Going to an HBCU wasn’t always my first choice, but I wouldn’t trade the experience for anything. I love how interactive the Claflin faculty is with the students, and how helpful they can be with helping you becoming the best person you can become within your field, and with finding a job post-graduation. The smaller classroom and close-knit environment really help to develop a family type bond with everyone in the school.

No, I don’t knock anyone for going to any type of school, HBCU or PWI. But the history that goes into most Historically Black Colleges and Universities is something to definitely be proud of. At one time, these were the only schools that would give African-American students a secondary education. Even our own Claflin University was founded in 1869 for freed slaves. No, I am not stuck in the past and I am not expecting other black students to fill obligated to attend an HBCU.

It’s been said that students who attend HBCU’s are stuck up because they feel as though they are “a better black person” than students who attend PWI’s. It’s been said that students who attend PWI’s are stuck up because they feel as though they are above attending a college where blacks are the majority, and that’s exactly where the problem lies.

The problem is not that students who attend HBCU’s won’t be able to make it in the real world, because “in the real world everyone is not black,” the problem is that black people don’t even know how to work with or accept themselves. In a world where we learn about the culture of other races and ethnicities, sometimes we forget about our own.

That’s what I love about HBCU’s. It shows that the power of black people working together can still be something great.

India Hill is a graduating senior at Claflin University in Orangeburg, SC.

Tuesday

23

April 2013

1

COMMENTS

Tuskegee Students, Rape Lyrics, and the Black Woman’s Burden to Be ‘Down’

Written by , Posted in Editorial, Tuskegee University

Imani Jackson

Many HBCU students still believed in Santa when Brandy sang about being “the kind of girl you that you could be down for.” Her music, along with others, demonstrated the cuteness and coyness of the 90s—a time which has been largely replaced with shock rap.

So, what does memory lane have to do with the here and now? Rapper Rocko recently performed his song “UOENO” at Tuskegee. UOENO gained infamy after backlash against Rick Ross’s verse about using “Molly” to date rape a woman.

Footage of Rocko’s performance showed that he was hype at Tuskegee, as was the crowd. Then Ross’s infamous rape-rap blared. Obviously, Ross was not there. However, his spirit lived on. The crowd bellowed along to the verse while Rocko hid his face under a towel. Many audience members were women. See why our elders say not to judge?

Controversy cuts checks. Rocko can still perform the song while including Ross’s verse. However, he can distance himself because Rocko didn’t rap it and has gone on record condemning rape.

Being conscious, relatable and part of hip-hop/rap culture is a balancing act. It gets particularly tricky for women. Almost a decade ago, Spelman College students challenged Nelly to a conversation about sexism following the release of his “Tip Drill” video. In the video, Nelly swiped a credit card down a video model’s posterior. He later reported that it was the model’s suggestion.

Nelly planned the Spelman trip for a bone marrow drive for his sister. As a result, many questioned the collegiate women’s reaction. After all, the music video had to be shown at Creepy O’Clock on a program called “Uncut.” (Yes, I stayed up to see what the cool kids’ lunchtime conversations were about.) Yet did the video warrant a boycott many asked? Regardless of public opinion, Spelman women drew a line in the sand.

Recently more lines have been drawn. Lil Wayne released a historically regressive and intellectually lazy rhyme about punishing a woman’s nether regions like Emmett Till. Thankfully, leaders and consumers took his label to task for its recklessness. We won’t even get on the fact that it was Black History Month.

Sidenote: Ross’s verse hit airwaves during Women’s History Month.

Both men likely learned that masses do believe in sacredness. Powerless people. Slain teens. Unconscious women.

But, back to Rocko’s performance. From video footage, a largely female audience is visible. Presumably, many of them rapped along to Ross’s verse. And that’s where it gets uncomfortable.

Yes, young women are sent mixed messages. But, there’s no gray area with rape. Maybe the distance of it’s-not-me-it’s-not-real-it’s-just-fun made the moment seem anti-climactic. Normal even.

Young women of color are often socialized to be balanced, but urban. Globally informed, but not of the world. High-falutin, but slightly hood. Have enough street smarts not to get got, but enough assimilationist tendencies to move up society’s hierarchy.

Institutions of higher learning ought to be equipped to deal with, and structure learning around, complex identities. For HBCUs this is oftentimes a familial feel, with business implications. We do want our degrees to be worth something.

Certainly somebody should sit the Tuskegee students down for a chat. But, the capitalistic culprit also matters. Corporate America rewards coonery and all kinds of stereotyping. It pushes buttons to see if they still work. Or if they exist. If Ross’s verse weren’t thought to be profitable it wouldn’t have come out.

Music is a microcosm, and women are still trying to make it. We don’t get equal pay for equal work. Our most personal decisions are routinely legislated and pontificated. Sometimes, it seems to be about battle-picking. And for many students who experience the thrills of dirt-cheap concert tickets, homecomings, spring fests, and access to peers who are also figuring this stuff out, the enemy isn’t always clear.

It is still way awkward that educated ladies and gents rapped along with rape rhymes. But, as many sorority and fraternity members at majority institutions learned after hosting “Mexican,” blackface and homeless themed parties, all the book smarts in the world only goes so far. Life, the true teacher, ain’t through with them yet.

Digest Columnist Imani Jackson is a FAMU College of Law student. A Grambling State University journalism graduate, she was editor-in-chief of The Gramblinite newspaper and a radio talk show host for KGRM 91.5. Her writing has been published in Politic365, Black College Wire, Clutch Magazine, and The Daily American in Somerset, Pa.

Tuesday

23

April 2013

1

COMMENTS

HBCU Hazing – When Grown-Ups Screw It Up for Everybody

Written by , Posted in Editorial

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HBCUs and organizational hazing can’t seem to shake free of one another. Just when you think that a beating death on the back of a marching band bus would be the turning point for cooler heads and common sense, another tragedy strikes by water – this time, a drowning death of a Virginia State University freshman and the disappearance of another as a result of an initiation ritual gone wrong.

This case has some unusual elements not commonly found in your typical HBCU hazing tragedy. The organization, the Men of Honor, was not and has never been a university-sanctioned organization; just a group of guys on the campus trying to be down… apparently, just for the sake of being down. But there is a familiar element of this case that is all too recognizable in most instances of HBCU hazing, but dramatically underreported and unchecked.

Adults pledging college-aged students.

The two Virginia State men were allegedly being initiated by four others – one of which was a fellow freshman, three others between the ages of 26 and 35. To be clear, this is a problem among men and women; a long-standing problem intertwined among black Greek-lettered organizations, marching bands and social fellowships alike. But for the sake of this discussion, we can safely suggest that grown men hazing college-aged men for an organization few would recognize and most would mock is laughable at best, and innately dangerous at its worst.

But this problem extends beyond the Men of Honor and the irony of how they made headlines; it should raise questions about how so many organizations, designed to uplift community and churn out men and women of the highest professional and personal caliber, produce enough low-lives with enough time on their hands that the integrity and the legal liability of these fraternities and sororities is constantly in jeopardy.

Natural selection requires that a few malcontents, narcissists and self-hating bozos are to be expected in every family, group, organization and community – that much we can deal with. But what we can no longer deal with is campuses and organizations which mean so much to our people and causes being torn asunder by gainfully employed (in some cases) men and women who make it their life’s mission to “pledge hard” because they can’t make relationships work, can’t find professional fulfillment, are dissatisfied with their own self-worth or just plain ain’t right with the Lord.

These men and women work in silence and in shadows, preying upon young men and women who want to belong, who want prestige and elite status, not realizing that the man or woman from whom they take wood or degrading treatment has half of their drive, half of their sense of community, and half of their desire to be better people.

Mostly because the other half of their own dignity was savagely claimed years prior during their own pledging process. And they think they can retrieve it from the broken man or womanhood of a pledging undergraduate.

Students are to blame for a lot of the dumb stuff that takes place on HBCU campuses when it comes to hazing. They are old enough and smart enough to understand that the physical and mental limits of one person usually aren’t known until they are well surpassed. But students get blinded by jackets and step shows.

Adults shouldn’t. They are supposed to be off that kind of stuff, and when they aren’t, their personal failings and resulting rage under the auspices of being dean of a line or curator of organizational pride can make for the kind of legacy that no other adult should be proud to claim as his own.

Friday

19

April 2013

0

COMMENTS

Mississippi Funding Restructure is First Step Toward HBCU Equity

Written by , Posted in Editorial, Mississippi

The College Board of Mississippi recently approved a new funding structure for its state institutions, a formula that rewards positive student development and graduation, while beginning a remedy for historic disparities smaller campuses have faced for generations.

Mississippi’s public historically black colleges, Alcorn State, Jackson State and Mississippi Valley State, will realize respectable gains in funding under the new formula. While it doesn’t erase years of underfunding and neglect that ravaged public perceptions of the state’s HBCUs while building negative stereotypes, it is a notable and welcomed start to a new era of fairness in the state and a model for higher ed funding nationwide. From the Associated Press:

“The formula would give money to cover overhead costs, with smaller schools getting larger shares. Then it would distribute most remaining money to schools based on courses completed by students, with graduate and technical courses worth more than basic undergraduate courses. Finally, some money would be given to universities that meet board goals, such as graduating students with low test scores, getting students out of remedial courses and into college-level work, or increasing outside research money.”

The system is not perfect. Campuses like Mississippi Valley State, which does not have a robust offering of graduate programs and struggles mightily in its graduation rates of underprepared students, won’t realize heightened funding. But unlike some systems, the university won’t receive a funding penalty either, and it will remain the university with the highest state aid per pupil at around $19,000 annually.

The state funds about 35 percent of public higher education annually, and under this new formula, it will reward efforts to recruit more out-of-state students, a goal Valley has aggressively pursued with clearance to grant out-of-state students in-state tuition rates. Alcorn and Jackson State, rapidly growing in their graduate and research offerings, will yield greater shares of the state’s higher ed allocation than in years past, effectively rewarding these schools for the success they create within underserved student populations.

The plan appears to be the safest in the state’s history, and one of the most fair in American higher ed where HBCUs are concerned. This plan doesn’t address generational disparities in underfunding, and advocacy should continue in the direction of the Mississippi schools gaining the lost funds and for in-state students benefiting thereby. Moreover, HBCU leadership in Tennessee, Maryland, Louisiana and Florida should monitor this formula and champion it as a best practice in their legislature.

Precedent in equity is the strongest case that can be made for public historically black institutions and their ability to thrive.

The Mississippi Institutions of Higher Learning, behind the leadership of Commissioner Hank Bounds, deserve credit for pushing through this funding formula that, just four years prior, was defeated in the legislature. The formula is a bold step to ensuring educational access for all Mississippians, and by its design, a blueprint by which all public HBCUs might be benefited in the future.

Thursday

18

April 2013

0

COMMENTS

Gun Violence, Black Mortality and HBCUs

Written by , Posted in Editorial

Imani Jackson

The Senate recently voted against more involved background checks for gun sales, the latest sad story in the constant reminder of society’s unclean hands. The hands which shake, lobby, shoot and bury. 

Do guns trump lives? Modern culture glorifies gore. Inner cities face war zones. Middle American massacres happen. National tragedies provoke collective paranoia. But, violence is so commonplace that people don’t often know what to do.

Where are our safe havens? Do they exist? Can they? Recently, a few HBCUs had shootings and gun-related incidents. Although none were fatal, probing questions about violence, safety and humanity linger. Shouldn’t institutions of higher learning deal more with theory and practice than immediate life or death?

Conversations about violence often become dialogues based upon ‘us vs. them.’ The people pushed closest to margins find themselves under the sharpest microscopes. People want safer communities, but shy away from the life-sustaining options needed to give people choices.

Urban cities of color and economically challenged communities are routinely undereducated, underfunded, underfed (food deserts), and underemployed. Then some wonder why violent subcultures persist.

American violence is a continuum. The Newtown school shooting moved gun reform up many Americans’ agendas largely because that community conjured images that many want for America. Subsequently, backlash from the shooting riled up gun nuts’ and profiteers’ cries about bearing arms. The shootings should not be minimized, but people’s perspectives should be put into perspective. When children born into a tony white town were shot and killed, the nation mourned.

Everybody doesn’t cry for everybody. The Journal of Blacks in Higher Education recently reported that researchers at Meharry Medical College and Florida Atlantic University found that young black men ages 15 to 24 die from homicides more than any other cause. For black women and non-blacks of the same age, the leading cause of death is car accidents.

What of making safer behaviors chic and intuitive? Penalizing violators? Seatbelt campaigns worked. Click it or ticket. Kanye West’s “Through the Wire” gave hip-hop culture precautionary swag in a line about the accident that broke his jaw. “Thank God I ain’t too cool for the safe belt.”

So, how can violence, especially gun violence, be modernized, mainstreamed and transformed in such ways that it is lessened? With so many black people being affected, how can black institutions research and work toward decreasing the correlation between brown skin, weapons and people’s legacies prematurely ending up on shirts and hats?

Between the inner city and intelligentsia, something’s gotta give. Charles H. Hennekens, a professor at Florida Atlantic University and a co-author of a racial violence study stated, “In 15 to 24-year-olds, firearm homicide rates in the U.S. are about 43 times higher than in other developed countries. Among young black men, the devastation homicide inflicts is a potentially preventable epidemic.”

And whether we’re talking young black men or 6-month-old babies, gun culture and rage must change. Last month, six-month old Jonylah Watkins was shot five times in Chicago.

After this week’s political failure to pass more extensive background checks for gun purchases, President Barack Obama said, “A minority in the United States Senate decided it wasn’t worth it. They blocked common-sense gun reforms even while (affected) families looked on from the Senate gallery.”

Bullets know no hue. Yet, they do find targets. Whether it is a Chi-town diaper-change, collegiate campus lockdown or a Connecticut second grade class, the cost of dodging gun reform bankrupts us all.

Digest Columnist Imani Jackson is a FAMU College of Law student. A Grambling State University journalism graduate, she was editor-in-chief of The Gramblinite newspaper and a radio talk show host for KGRM 91.5. Her writing has been published in Politic365, Black College Wire, Clutch Magazine, and The Daily American in Somerset, Pa.

Wednesday

10

April 2013

6

COMMENTS

Bringing Back the Brown Paper Bag Test to HBCUs

Written by , Posted in Editorial

grocery bag

Historically black colleges and universities have been experts at distancing themselves from painful elements of their cultural past. One of those elements – the brown paper bag admissions test.

Propagated as urban legend but a real practice for some of our most reputable HBCU campuses, light complexion was once an admission qualification for college enrollment, and fraternity and sorority membership. The best candidates were as light as or lighter than the hue of a brown paper bag, ruler or other inanimate object brought to life with the task of adjudicating ethnic acceptance.

Black folks today still suffer great growing pains to free ourselves of complexion-based valuation, but we’ve grown enough to cast it out from admissions standards at the HBCU. The thought of denying black people admission to a black college because of skin color seems beyond forgivable; a direct arrow through the heart of the HBCU mission and cultural legend.

But is it more forgivable for HBCUs to knowingly admit underprepared students without discernible interest in higher education? A look at admission practices for many of today’s HBCUs reveals a woeful abuse of and honor for the black college mission and vision, an uneven exchange of student debt and continuing family hardship for tuition revenues and enrollment numbers.

Paper bags were once a reprehensible screening process of HBCU talent, the beneficiaries of which became the Black American diplomats and barrier breakers in segregated industries and social structures. Now criminal records, poor writing skills and abhorrent text scores lead a new and equally reprehensible culture degrading the HBCU experience and degree.

Safety, attrition, school spirit, financing, alumni giving and community outreach all begin with enrollment management, and no investment in retention, student affairs, academic rigor or athletics can remedy a student or throng of students whose lack of college readiness is only exceeded by a lack of personal maturity or underdeveloped ethics. HBCUs are impacted by a minute percentage of students who, because their demonstrated lack of college potential or readiness wasn’t properly screened, can cause great institutional detriment when they drop out, drink or drug out, or are taken away by the aid of an arresting officer.

As with most sensitive topics in the HBCU landscape, the discussion begins with resources. Many HBCUs don’t have the personnel or technology to adequately screen and review the thousands of applications they receive every year. But what these admissions offices do have is a mission statement, alumni chapters and a charge to bring the best students they can find to an institution. Is it better to invest time and money into recruiting a class of 400-500 students that want the HBCU experience and are personally committed to completion, than 1000-1200 students of which a little more than half are going to finish in more than five years anyway?

The solution doesn’t require an elaborate system of interviewing, one-on-one recruiting or database management. It simply requires recruitment officers to be more selective about high school visits and relationship building with guidance counselors, partnership with alumni associations to cultivate qualifying legacy admits, and intense outreach to the annual handful of local students who show exemplary academic promise beginning in the 8th grade.

We once held a brown paper bag up to students to determine their opportunities. How about now holding them up to higher standards of potential and merit?

Bragging about a record-breaking entering class of freshman in the fall and reporting a graduation rate of 35 percent or lower in the spring is sideways hustling, and robs black communities of time and money that could be dedicated to better preparatory instruction through partnerships between HBCUs and two-year institutions. For too long, HBCUs have hidden high attrition and low-graduation rates behind the problem of affordability. Once upon a time, that was a great move to build the resources that would eventually allow for stronger remediation and social rehabilitation on the black college campus.

Those days have passed by quickly, and if black colleges do not reassess how critical recruitment and admissions are to HBCU capacity and culture, good students will avoid these campuses in larger numbers to avoid increased crime, low performance and empowered stereotypes about the HBCU.

And they’ll wind up at colleges and universities which consciously or otherwise, will judge and ostracize them based on their complexions. No paper bag necessary.

Tuesday

9

April 2013

1

COMMENTS

Events and Expansion Help HBCUs Stretch Borders, Grow Brand

Written by , Posted in Alcorn State University, Bethune-Cookman University, Dillard University, Editorial, Florida, Louisiana, Mississippi, Paul Quinn College, Texas

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Bethune-Cookman University will soon host its inaugural women’s football clinic, giving women who actively support the MEAC football champs a chance to see football through the lens of strategy and execution, and in the process, knocking down a lot of gender-based sports stereotypes on both sides.

This kind of outreach is part of a classic trend at HBCUs finding innovative ways to grow brand and buy-in among campus constituents. While some HBCU leaders desperately search for ways to grow awareness among neutral or non-supporters, other black colleges, like BCU, are working hard to make sure their home bases remain committed.

If black colleges are to thrive against the growing appeal of online and community colleges and ramped-up recruitment efforts from predominantly white colleges, events and satellite academic programming are going to be at the heart of the renaissance. HBCUs are in the business of providing to black communities opportunities and exposure they otherwise would not have, and some HBCUs are accelerating the reconsideration of cultural and learning outreach.

Paul Quinn College in Dallas has been on an outreach blitz over the last several months, introducing new campus service learning initiatives to blend with cultural and fundraising programs that build awareness. The Tigers hosted students from Abilene Christian College in a social demonstration against poverty and food deserts. The experiment pushed racial, economic and cultural notions to the side in an effort to show community solidarity and empathy for residents of South Dallas who live the experiment on a daily basis.

Thursday, the school will host some of Dallas’ most esteemed chefs in it’s ‘A Community Cooks’ fundraiser, an event bringing the city’s culinary talent to a big cookout on the college’s ‘WE Over ME Farm’ to raise money for development and fresh food options in the region.

Alcorn State University recently announced campus expansion into the Vicksburg Mall, an innovative outreach efforts to reach potential college students, continuing learners and potential corporate partners with one dynamic planting of the Braves’ flag. The move to bolster recruitment and develop opportunities accompanies the university’s upcoming national diversity conference, a first among HBCUs, to examine cultural and social strategies to build the HBCU brand among racial and ethnic communities.

Dillard University last week capped a massive week of festivals dedicated to health, music and culture. On a recent episode of Digest Radio, Dillard President Walter Kimbrough said that the festivals are part of the HBCU responsibility to bring affordable learning and social opportunities to communities which want them, but often can’t reach them.

Nearly every HBCU has outreach opportunities which build upon new and existing visions of a better campus and better communities, but these in particular get to the heart of what is needed in their surrounding cities and towns, and to the core of their institutional strengths. BCU is a football champion, why not build the Wildcat fanbase to higher levels of acumen and frenzy?

Paul Quinn is in the middle of a food desert. Why not leverage what it yields from its organic farm in support of what citizens need around them?

Alcorn is growing its academic footprint in a state that is big on colleges, but low on opportunities at the secondary level for many students to realize college as a real option. Why not go to the places where students and parents spend all of their time, and why not make more than just African-Americans feel welcome?

New Orleans is a hot bed for arts and athletics. Why wouldn’t Dillard provide opportunities for citizens to be exposed to different sports and cultures beyond events at the Superdome and the Essence Music Festival?

HBCUs make a difference in communities when they move beyond the walls of the campus. And it’s that difference which will help make black college culture more vibrant and more necessary for advancement in the years to come.

Monday

8

April 2013

0

COMMENTS

Without Criminal Charges, is HBCU Hazing Dying or Gaining New Life?

Written by , Posted in Editorial

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News broke this afternoon about hazing charges at Virginia State University, involving current and former students allegedly pledging for the campus’ Alpha Phi Alpha chapter.

Hazing allegations since the death of Robert Champion in 2011 aren’t rare, but criminal charges are. Allegations against Florida A&M University’s Delta Sigma Theta chapter resulted in suspensions, but no formal charges.

A campus hazing investigation against North Carolina Central’s drum line never materialized into criminal charges, and similar charges against Clark Atlanta’s marching band produced no legal inquiry.

Even in a lawsuit filed last year against Virginia State for hazing allegations, criminal charges in the original investigation were dropped when the defendants committed to volunteering in on-campus anti-hazing programming.

In the aftermath of Champion’s death, national talking points were keenly and falsely focused on the hazing problem at historically black colleges and universities. But given the lack of criminal charges associated with allegations of hazing at several campuses, is hazing really a problem at HBCUs, or have students adjusted to new scrutiny around hazing and are better at covering it up?

If allegations are being made, there’s some smoke surrounding potential fires of hazing and improper pledging among HBCU undergraduates. Maybe the hazing is not rising to levels of extraordinary violence and humiliation as was common just five to 10 years ago, but there’s something there that at least one person wants stopped.

But if that one person is not resolute enough to pursue claims of illegal treatment, is the allure of membership and belonging stronger now than it was before Champion’s death? Or are students so hypersensitive about hazing, that minor pledging rituals that could make some uncomfortable rise to the level of criminal in the minds of others?

We would be foolish to believe the line about any organization being of the non-hazing variety. All organizations haze in some form, and the real pursuit of most campus leaders is to make sure that it doesn’t devolve to the point of violence, degradation and liability for the institution.

An optimistic view is that students will take Champion’s example and will not let hazing turn into a matter of life or death, but without criminal charges stemming from these incidents, it’s hard to tell if optimism should be tied to the waning value of hazing, or a reincarnation of the same.